The given statements can be matched as following:
a)The diffusion of water from a high concentration to a low concentration - Osmosis
b)Lowers the amount of energy needed to perform chemical reactions
- Enzymes
c)When you breath O2 passes into your blood stream while CO2 passes out of your blood stream
-Simple Diffusion
d)Involved with, but does not become a part of chemical reactions
-Enzymes
e)Small molecules with no charge can move through semi-permeable membranes by this process-
Simple Diffusion
Explanation:
a) Osmosis is generally defined as the process by which water is transported from a region of Higher concentration to the region of Lower concentration.
b) Enzymes are well known to reduce the amount of energy required or needed for a chemical reaction to take place.
c)The process by which oxygen passes through our blood stream and carbondioxide passes through the other is known as simple diffusion process.
d) Enzymes are ones that actively gets involved in the chemical reaction but they will never become a part of that chemical reaction.
e) Diffusion is the process by which very small molecules that carries no charge moves through semi permeable membrane.
The three scientist are Matthias Schleiden<span>, </span>Theodor Schwann<span>, </span>Rudolph Virchow<span> 4.
Hope it helped!</span>
Answer:
a. autotriploid of species A: 63 chromosomes
b. autotetraploid of species B: 96 chromosomes
c. allotriploid from species A and B: 1) 66 chromosomes and 2) 69 chromosomes
Explanation:
<u>For a.</u>
this species will have 3 haploid sets of chromosomes ('tri' means 3)
one haploid set = 21
21 × 3 = 63 chromosomes
<u>For b.</u>
this species will have 4 haploid sets of chromosomes ('tetra' means 4)
one haploid set = 24
24 × 4 = 96 chromosomes
<u>For c.</u>
there are two ways to do this:
1) two sets of chromosomes from species A and one from species B
42 + 24 = 66 chromosomes
2) one set of chromosomes from species A and two from species B
21 + 48 = 69 chromosomes
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
Answer:
<em>The </em><em>significance</em><em> of</em><em> </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>formula</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>that </em><em>it </em><em>tells </em><em>us </em><em>a </em><em>lot </em><em>about </em><em>the </em><em>chemical</em><em> </em><em>reaction</em>
<em>like </em><em>the </em><em>name </em><em>of </em><em>elements</em><em> </em><em>involved</em><em> in</em><em> it</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>number</em><em> of</em><em> </em><em>atom </em><em>of </em><em>each </em><em>element</em><em> </em><em>and </em><em>it </em><em>also </em><em>shows</em><em> </em><em>that</em><em> </em><em>which </em><em>type</em><em> of</em><em> </em><em>reaction</em><em> is</em><em> </em><em>going</em><em> on</em>
<em>like </em><em>exothermic</em><em> </em><em>and </em><em>endothermic</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>combination</em><em>,</em><em> decomposition</em><em> </em><em>etc </em>
<em>hope</em><em> it</em><em> helps</em>
Answer:
A. Prions do not contain genetic information, which is affected by ionizing radiation.
B. Denaturants may affect the tertiary structure of prions.
C. Prions are proteins.
Explanation:
Prions are the proteinaceous infectious particles that cause many degenerative diseases of neurons in both animals and humans. They consist of only protein and no DNA or RNA. Due to the absence of DNA or RNA as genetic material, these infectious particles are resistant to ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiations affect nucleic acids of pathogens to destroy them.
Denaturation of proteins affects their secondary and tertiary structures and leave them non-functional. Denaturation may be caused by changes in temperature, pH, disturbance of hydrogen bonds, etc. Therefore, to destroy prions, they need to be denatured.
