Answer:
Driven Out
Explanation:
Chinese immigrants were often treated violently, and the government even supported this behavior. Anti-Chinese riots and attacks on Chinese areas were very common, and in addition, Chinese were often violently driven from their countries where they had been working.
England.
Between the two nations, there had been much conflict over this channel, England being the one to hold control of it before hand.
Hope this helps!
Historians have identified the basic characteristics of civilizations. Six of the most important characteristics are: cities, government, religion, social structure, writing and art.