Explanation: The shape of a river's stream bed affects the speed and eroding power of a river by influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below. Friction is the force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface. In a river, there is friction between the flowing water and the stream bed beneath it. Where a river is deep, less water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is less friction. The reduced friction means there is less opposition to the water's motion, so the river flows at a greater speed and has more kinetic energy for erosion. On the other hand, where a river is shallow, more water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is more friction. The increased friction means there is more opposition to the water's motion, so the river flows at a lesser speed and has less kinetic energy for erosion. Also, the roughness of a stream bed covered with boulders and other obstacles causes the water to flow through the river in a turbulent fashion. This could cause the river to move slower in some cases or erode more in other cases.
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Answer:
Explanation:
It should be ethnocentrism?
3. is oxygen the others i would have to double check my book, so give me a minute and I'll try to put the rest in the comments
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Answer:
There can be alternate explanations for the same evidence
Explanation:
The geology and the biology are two different scientific fields, thus the geologists and biologists have different focus and viewpoints when examining something. When a same experiment is done by scientists from two different fields, it is very likely that the conclusions would be different. The main reason for this is that both of them will have different view and methods to come to the conclusion, as their focus is on different things, or at least the approach is different.