To answer your question, The standard deviation is a measure of the spread of scores within a set of data.
And example of this is in the picture below.
Hope this helps!!
I can give you help for number 2. Not that i don't know the rest but it's best that you learn by what you can do. The example they give you for part B (la obra fue larga) means, the work was long. They give you an image to show people working. For the others, they give you an idea on what to write, so they can be just about anything, so there's no right or wrong. I'll give you an example for number 2; they show you books. It could be words that are hard or HW. For example: La tarea fue dificil. If there is any other you are still stumped on, let me know so i can help.
1. Tienes
2. Tiene
3. Tenemos
4. Tengo
5. Tenéis
6. Tienen
7. Tienen
8. Tenemos
9. Tiene
10. Tiene
