Answer: Secularism is the concept that refers to the distinction between government organizations and those charged with representing the state from religious organizations. Secularism can be said to advocate the exercise of a function or learning unrelated to a religious teaching, as an exemption from the imposition of the rule of a religion on the population, provided it is a community neutral to religious beliefs.
Religious Tolerance is respect for another's religion, it is acceptance of another's religion. Societies did not always have freedom of worship, Christianity for example was very persecuted in Ancient Rome for being a monotheistic doctrine.
Western land claim which gave the new settlers a beacon of hope that they could make a future in the west.
Adams believed that a stable and democratic government required the consent of the governed and the separation of powers among the executive, legislature, and judiciary, and a bicameral (two-body) legislature.
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The government would not be controlled by the executive branch , he feared it would become to powerful , creating a monarchy
Answer:
The Declaration of Independence of the United States was being established. This led to changes in European economies that saw colonialism weakening. It also raised new economic paradigms with the emergence of the economic administration of the colonies, without the interference of the metropolis.
Explanation:
"The wealth of Nations" is one of Adam Smith's most important works. This work consists of five books and makes a complete analysis of the functioning of commerce and the societies created from them. It also exposes innovative themes for the time, such as the division of the tebalhos, distribution of income, accumulation of capital, among others.
This work was published at the same time as the United States Declaration of Independence. At that time the world was experiencing a great change that was the fall of European colonialism. which encouraged the colonies to seek their own economic and social identity and generated innovative concepts in the national economy.