Which variable expression represents the phrase “the quotient of 5 times a number and 2”?
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) The standard deviation of this sampling distribution is 2.07.
b) The missing number is 4.14.
c) The 95% confidence interval for the population mean score μ based on this one sample is between 267.86 and 276.14.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the Empirical Rule and the Central Limit Theorem.
Empirical Rule:
The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:
68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviation of the mean.
99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.
Central Limit Theorem:
The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean and standard deviation
, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean
and standard deviation
.
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
In this question:
(a) If we take many samples, the sample mean x⎯⎯⎯ varies from sample to sample according to a Normal distribution with mean equal to the unknown mean score μ in the population. What is the standard deviation of this sampling distribution?
Using the Central Limit Theorem:
The standard deviation of this sampling distribution is 2.07.
(b) According to the 95 part of the 68-95-99.7 rule, 95% of all values of x⎯⎯⎯ fall within _______ on either side of the unknown mean μ. What is the missing number?
Within 2 standard deviations of the mean.
So, 2*2.07 = 4.14
The missing number is 4.14.
(c) What is the 95% confidence interval for the population mean score μ based on this one sample?
Within 4.14 of the mean
272 - 4.14 = 267.86
272 + 4.14 = 276.14
The 95% confidence interval for the population mean score μ based on this one sample is between 267.86 and 276.14.
Answer:
The treatment decays by half each week.
Step-by-step explanation:
The decay function is given by:
Here,
<em>y</em> = final value
<em>a</em> = initial value
<em>r</em> = decay rate
<em>t </em>= time
The decay function for one medications to treat dogs for fleas is:
Here the decay rate is:
The treatment decays by half each week.
Step-by-step explanation:
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