There are different kinds of theory. The principles that Adam Smith believe essential to the survival of an economy is the freedom to land and hold on to business profits.
<h3>What kinds of freedom did Adam Smith believe were vital to the survival of any economy? </h3>
Adam Smith was known to believe that the making of more resources available to all can make us to be more wealthier.
He believed freedom was important, such as the freedom to own land or property and hold on to the profits. He believed that people will participate in working very well, if they are given reward.
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Answer:
The primary reason for the large increase in productivity would be the management factor.
Explanation
An important factor that affects the productivity in a company is the management that can have a great influence as good managers that are competent, make a good use of the resources, implement good strategies and develop good relationships with employees generating a good working environment help increase the productivity. According to the question, this is the main reason that can be inferred.
If inflation is lower than expected, it would benefit the union and it would be a disadvantage to Friendly Airlines because the real wage increase would now be 4%.
<h3>What is inflation?</h3>
Inflation is when there is a general increase in the general price level of an economy. If inflation turns out to be lower than expected, the employers would be at a disadvantage while the employees would be at advantage because there would be an increase in their real wages.
Increase in real wage = real increase in wage + (expected inflation + actual inflation)
3% + (6% - 5%) = 4%
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Answer: COUNTERCLAIM
Explanation: Counterclaim is a term mainly used in legal matters,to refer to claim allegedly made by a defendant against the claims of an apellant. The issues concerning Loren and Mabel is a case of Counterclaim.
Counterclaim puts both persons involved in the suit in the same level,as the Court will have to review both claims and determine who is at fault or guilty and the level of Compensation required by either or both of the parties.
Answer:
8.1%
Explanation:
Firstly, let look at the formula for calculating weighted average cost of capital (WACC):
WACC = (D/A) x r_D x (1-t) + (E/A) x r_E + (PE/A) x r_PE, where:
A: Market value of company asset;
D: Market value of company debt;
E: Market value of company equity;
PE: Market value of company preferred equity;
r_D: cost of debt;
r_E: cost of equity/retained earnings;
r_PE: cost of preferred equity;
t: tax rate
Putting all the numbers together, we have:
WACC = 35% x 6.5% x (1-25%) + 55% x 10.5% + 10% x 6% = 8.1%