Definition:
Tax imposed by the government on the things which are harmful for the human health is termed as Sin Tax. For example, Tobacco products, drugs, cola drinks, gambling, fast food items etc.
Why it is mainly imposed:
It is imposed to increase the prices of the above given harmful products which consequently, might can be helpful in decreasing their consumption.
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
An increase in the market demand will cause the market demand curve to move to the right. This rightward shift in the demand curve will lead to an increase in the market price.
This increase in market price will cause the individual demand curves to move upwards. As the price increases, the profits earned by the firms will increase as well.
Profit to a firm is the difference between its total revenue and total cost, as the price increases, revenue will increase and cost will remain the same. This will cause profits to increase.
Answer:
Cash flow = $35
Explanation:
Cash flow= Payout ratio*net income-price of stock= 0.30*400-85=35
NOTE: Your question isn't clear, Johnson. Would you mind checking it and writing it in a way you can be better helped?
Meanwhile, I hope these explanation below helps.
Answer and Explanation:
Two goods are said to be complementary goods if an increase in the price of a particular one leads to a commensurate decrease in the demand that buyers placed for the other one.
A good is said to be a normal good if the reason for an increase in demand is due to an increase in the income of the buyers.
A good is said to be an inferior good if there is a decrease in demand even though the buyers have experienced increase in their income.
The correct answer is allocates resources efficiently and allows economic freedom.
The market system of economics is one where economic decisions and the pricing of goods and services are guided solely by supply and demand and there is limited to no government interaction in the economy. Because of this, two major virtues of the market system are that it allocates resources efficiently and allows economic freedom.