Day and night is caused by the Earth's axis' rotation. The Earth is tilted about 23.5<span>º and every 12 hours or so, it changes every night.
Correct me if I read it wrong.</span>
1. a wide variety of factors. heat, climate, weather, natural disasters that lower the population of prey animals, etc
2. well and example is this: it is getting hotter in Antarctica, causing the ice caps to melt. this change would make it harder for prey animals like penguins to find somewhere to live, thus making them easier food for predators. such as killer whales and polar bears.
3. the more trees we cut down to make room for buildings, for instance, causes many animals habitats to dissapear, the animals shortly after
Answer:
<u><em>These mutations form new alleles that increase genetic variation in a population. This variation may lead to new species which increases biodiversity.</em></u>
Explanation:
Mutations are randomly occurring modifications that exist within the genetic code, leading to replication errors in DNA. DNA molecules are long-chain, helical macromolecules that store genetic material. They consist of different monomer sequences called nucleotides. In a reading frame, which contains instructions for protein production, they shape base pairs and codon sequences.
Single nucleotide polymorphisms are normal, as silent mutations, which sometimes result in no changes in amino acids. Some mistakes add a random nucleotide (SNP) in point mutations resulting in new alleles.
Frameshift mutations occur from nucleotide insertions or deletions that are not divisible by 3. This results in the codon requiring more or fewer nucleotides which disrupt the reading frame, resulting in a separate protein translation.
Answer:
double-stranded DNA are tightly looped, coiled, and folded so that they fit easily within the cell. ... In both eukaryotes and prokaryotes, this highly compacted DNA is then arranged into structures called chromosomes.
Explanation: