Answer:
a. Culture is shared, relatively stable, and is formed over a long period of time.
Explanation:
In sociology, the term culture is used to define the group of values, beliefs and communication that a group of people share and have in common and which has been formed over a long period of time. Considering that is has been formed over a long period of time, culture is also relatively stable (since it is shared by many people it is not that easy to change it).
Therefore, we can conclude that, in general, culture is shared, relatively stable and is formed over a long period of time.
Answer:
For Marnie to know how much vitamin A she should take, she should be informed by the Upper Limit (UL) DRI.
Explanation:
- UL is the highest possible, safe intake of a certain nutrient in a day.
- It outlines the highest amount of nutrients an individual should take without possibly causing harm to their health.
- Marnie can be therefore be directed by the guide of the Upper Limit (UL), on the amount of vitamin A she can take without causing effect to her unborn baby.
Answer:
B. unconditioned response (UCR)
Explanation:
Unconditioned response: In psychology, the term unconditioned response is a part of the classical conditioning theory which was proposed by Ivan Pavlov. The unconditioned response is defined as an unconnected or unlearned response that generally arises naturally concerning the unconditioned stimulus.
The unconditioned response is also denoted as UCR and is considered as behavior that arises as a result of specific stimuli.
In the question above, the statement signifies the unconditioned response.
Answer:
Justice.
Explanation:
As per the given descriptions, the fundamental moral principle of 'justice' is being used by the counselor as she takes an ethical decision by offering her services to Jan pro bono in order to ensure that her client receives equal access to the services she is insured for. This decision of Jan's counselor reflects the moral righteousness and nobly just conduct as despite her involvement in private practice she ensures that she does not overlook the insurance that she has provided to Jan. Thus, this implies that <u>she takes a fair, just, and responsible decision</u> and hence, she uses the principle of <u>'justice'</u> that governs her decision.
Their reactions
are best explained in terms of "Classical Conditioning".
<span>Classical conditioning is a learning procedure that happens
when two stimuli are more than once matched: a reaction which is at first
inspired by the second boost is in the end evoked by the primary stimuli alone.
It is important to know that classical conditioning includes automatic or
reflexive responses, and not intentional conduct.</span>
