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Pani-rosa [81]
2 years ago
10

In a bottom-up approach, managers should have a ________ level of controllability and a ________ level of involvement in budget

setting.
Business
1 answer:
xeze [42]2 years ago
5 0

In a bottom-up approach, managers should have a high level of controllability and a high level of involvement in budget setting.

<h3>What is a bottom-up budget approach?</h3>
  • Bottom-up budgeting is a method of creating budgets that begins at the departmental level and works its way up.
  • Each department within the organization must create a list of the supplies it requires, the projects it intends to complete throughout the upcoming fiscal year, and cost projections.

<h3>What is top-down and bottom-up budgeting?</h3>
  • Departments must create budgets in top-down planning while adhering to the limitations imposed by senior leadership.
  • Departments produce their own budget estimates and submit them to top leadership in a bottom-up budget.
  • The two strategies are the two types of budgeting that are most frequently used.

<h3>What is bottom-up approach in accounting?</h3>
  • Bottom-up forecasting is a technique for predicting an organization's future performance by beginning with basic company information and moving "up" to revenue.
  • This strategy begins with thorough customer or product data before expanding to revenue.

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an oligopolist has a marginal revenue curve that jumps down at 500 units of output. what kind of oligopoly does the firm most li
STALIN [3.7K]

The marginal revenue curve of an oligopolist begins to decline after 500 units of output. Which type of oligopoly does Sweezy's company most likely operate under?

A market system known as an oligopoly occurs when a small number of important sellers or manufacturers dominate a market or an industry (from the Greek words oligos, "few," and v, polein, "to sell"). The result of corporate cooperation to boost profits is typically oligopoly. Numerous industries have been identified as being oligopolistic, including commercial aviation, power providers, telecommunications companies, rail freight markets, food processing, funeral services, sugar refining, beer production, pulp and paper manufacture, and auto manufacturing. Because of the decreased competition, consumer prices would increase and labour earnings will decrease.

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6 0
2 years ago
The MR = MC rule Multiple Choice applies both to pure monopoly and pure competition. applies only to pure competition. applies o
Neko [114]

The MR = MC rule C. applies only to pure monopoly.

<h3>What is monopoly?</h3>

It should be noted that monopoly simply means the only seller of a good to service in the market.

In this case, the MR = MC rule applies only to pure monopoly.

In conclusion, the correct option is C.

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3 0
2 years ago
Fitch Ratings a credit rating agency, recently downgraded Vermont's debt rating from AAA to AA, citing the state's economy and c
Natalija [7]

Answer:

a. Increase the direct costs of the state's debt.

Explanation:

When a bond's rating is downgraded is a signal to the investors that investing in the bond now is riskier than it was prior to the rating downgrade, hence, a perceived higher risk using the risk/return relationship means that the bond issue would have to offer a higher return to entice the investors to invest in the bonds.

As a result, the higher required rate of return translates into a higher direct cost of the state's debt since their interest rate offered has increased

5 0
3 years ago
The corporate charter of Luney Corporation allows the issuance of a maximum of 100,000 shares of common stock. During its first
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

Luney Corporation is authorized to sell 100000 shares

luney has issued =  70000 shares

luney has shares outstanding 63000

Explanation:

given data

maximum shares of common stock = 100,000

sold shares =  70,000

reacquired = 7,000

solution

we know here 100000 shares are mention in charter of the company

so Luney Corporation is authorized to sell 100000 shares

and  luney has issued =  70000 shares

so here  

we know that

luney has shares outstanding  = 70000 - 7000

luney has shares outstanding 63000

7 0
3 years ago
Wilson Products uses standard costing. It allocates manufacturing overhead (both variable and fixed) to products on the basis of
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

Please see attached solution

Explanation:

a. Total manufacturing overhead costs allocated $356,400

b. Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance $40,500U

c. Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance $17,600U

d. Variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance $19,500F

e. Production volume variance $39,200F

Please find attached detailed solution to the above questions

5 0
3 years ago
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