Answer:
Computer programming is important today because so much of our world is automated. Humans need to be able to control the interaction between people and machines. Since computers and machines are able to do things so efficiently and accurately, we use computer programming to harness that computing power.
Answer:
d.) black-box testing
Explanation:
Software testing can be regarded as procedures/process engage in the verification of a system, it helps in detection of failure in the software, then after knowing the defect , then it can be corrected. Black Box Testing can be regarded as a type of software testing method whereby internal structure as well as design of the item under test is not known by one testing it. In this testing internal structure of code/ program is unknown when testing the software, it is very useful in checking functionality of a particular application. Some of the black box testing techniques commonly used are; Equivalence Partitioning, Cause effect graphing as well as Boundary value analysis. It should be noted that the purpose of black-box testing is to isolate the behavior of a given component of software.
- The subnet mask would be a 32-bit integer which is formed by assigning the host bits to all 0's and the networking bits to so many 1's.
- In this method, the subnetting separates the IP address between host and network addresses.
- The subnet mask covers an IP address with its 32-bit number, thus the term "mask".
Given:
Network IP address
Subnet numbers
Calculating the borrow bits:

a)
Calculating the dotted decimal value for the subnet mask:

b)
The additional bits which will be needed to mask the subnet mask that is = 4.
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Answer:
It allows for Non-linear editing
Answer:
prepare (e.g. SQL prepared statements)
parse/convert (e.g. parse a string as an int/convert an array to string)
Explanation: