If two shapes are 'similar', it means that the dimensions of the shapes have the same ratio towards each other. In this example, we can see that the side with a length of 2 correlates to the side with a length of 4. That means, the scaling ratio is 4:2, which can be reduced to 2:1.
The next step is to look at the other side. We know that the width of the smaller shape is 1, and that the second shape is twice the size of the smaller shape (which is what a scale of 2:1 means). Therefore, you just need to multiply the known width by two to get the unknown.
1 * 2 = 2
The missing side _d_ has a length of 2.
Hope that helped =)
≥ can be written in both the circles
Answer:
0.2941 = 29.41% probability that it was manufactured during the first shift.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
In this question:
Event A: Defective
Event B: Manufactured during the first shift.
Probability of a defective item:
1% of 50%(first shift)
2% of 30%(second shift)
3% of 20%(third shift).
So

Probability of a defective item being produced on the first shift:
1% of 50%. So

What is the probability that it was manufactured during the first shift?

0.2941 = 29.41% probability that it was manufactured during the first shift.
Well you can either think of actually dividing the fraction or reduce to lowest forms which is 1/2. then from 1/2 you can either divide that or just say it is .5.