<span>b. higher elevation</span><span>
The climate on the leeward side of a mountain differs from that on the windward side mostly in the amount of rainfall. So the correct option is option "d" in regards to the question that has been given. The climatic condition of the windward side of the mountain is always like an ocean climatic condition while the leeward side has a very dry climate. The air on the windward side rises and gets cold and thus forms precipitation. On the other hand the air comes down on the leeward side and becomes warm and results in a drier climatic condition. </span>
Answer:
Tokio....................
Convection in the mantle and pressure of magma on the edge of the plate
Explanation:
Convection currents occur in the mantle because the upper mantle (asthenosphere) is generally cooler than the lower mantle. The convections apply upward pressure on the lower edges on the lithosphere as the melted rocks upwell from below. The lithosphere deflects the convections and as the convections churn clockwise of anticlockwise, they drag the lithosphere with it via friction. This is what is stipulated to cause tectonic plate movements.
Learn More:
For more on tectonic plate movement check out;
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