Question

In 2010, the United States conducted a census to count all citizens in each state. The results were used to reassess the number of seats each state was awarded in the House of Representatives. States whose populations had increased, like Texas and Florida, gained seats in Congress, while states whose populations had decreased, like New York and Ohio, lost seats

Answer 1

The constitutional principle that worked during the estimation of the 2010 Census is referred to as reapportionment.

Which constitutional principle worked in the 2010 Census?

• In 2010, there was a census held in the United States that was widely participated in.
• The result of the census was determined through reapportionment.
• In conducting the decennial census, the seats of the U.S. House of Representatives were reapportioned.
• The seats of the legislative body are distributed among administrative units and subdivisions.
• This had a direct impact on the elections conducted in 2012.
• Therefore, reapportionment was a constitutional principle operative in the 2010 decennial census.
• Article two of the US Constitution explains the nature, scope, and features of reapportionment.

Therefore, the constitutional principle that worked during the estimation of the 2010 Census is referred to as reapportionment.

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Answer 2

The U.S. Constitution empowers Congress to carry out the census in "such manner as they shall by Law direct" (Article I, Section 2). The Founders of our fledgling nation had a bold and ambitious plan to empower the people over their new government.

Explain which constitutional principle this scenario illustrates. What evidence led you to that conclusion?

This scenario illustrates the principle of republicanism. This principle means a representative government. The representation is evident when the results from the census were used to reassess the number of seats each state was awarded in the house of representatives.

The constitutional principle that the 2010 Census scenario with gained and lost seats illustrates is called reapportionment. It is explained in Article Two of the US Constitution.

What is the American Constitution in simple terms?

The Constitution defines the fundamental law of the U.S. federal government, setting forth the three principal branches of the federal government and outlining their jurisdictions. It has become the landmark legal document of the Western world and is the oldest written national constitution currently in effect.

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