The exact value of sin θ and cos θ is: sinθ =(√105)/19 and cosθ =16/19
The terminal side of an angle is the angle at the standard position. The terminal side of an angle θ drawn in angle standard position is the side which isn't the initial side.
Given that the point of intersection of the terminal side of θ an the unit circle is:
(16/19,y)
The exact value of sin θ and cos θ is: sinθ =(√105)/19 and cosθ =16/19
The given parameters is represented by:
(16/19,y)
This means that :
(cosθ ,sinθ )=(16/19,y)
Using the following trigonometric identity:
cos²θ +sinθ =1
We have:
(16/19)²+y²=1
Expand fraction:
(256/361)+y²=1
Collect like terms:
y²=1-(256/361)
Take LCM:
y²=(361-256)/361
y²=105/361
Take square roots
y=(√105)/19
Substitute value for y in
(cosθ ,sinθ )=(16/19,y)
By comparison:
cosθ =16/19
sinθ =(√105)/19
So the exact value of sin θ and cos θ is: sinθ =(√105)/19 and cosθ =16/19
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