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Stolb23 [73]
2 years ago
11

1) Sodium chloride undergoes an electrolysis reaction producing two new substances. One is a metal and the other is a gaseous el

ement.
a) Create a word equation

b) Create a skeleton equation

c) Balance each equation
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]2 years ago
5 0

Metallic sodium and chlorine gas are produced by the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride.

<h3>What is a word equation?</h3>

A word equation represents a chemical reaction using the names of the substances involved.

a) Word equation:

Sodium chloride + electrolysis →  Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen gas, Chlorine gas

b) The following reactions take place during the electrolysis of brine solution :

NaCl =Na^+ +Cl^-

H_2O =H^+ +OH^-

Now there are two cations and two anions which get discharged in the following way :

At cathode : 2H^+ +2e^- = H_2

At anode: 2Cl^- - 2e-=Cl_2

The remaining ions

Na^+ +OH- = NaOH

That's why we get H_2, Cl_2 and NaOH.

c) Balance each equation is:

2NaCl (l)  →   2Na(s) + Cl_2(g)

Learn more about the word equation here:

brainly.com/question/14385236

#SPJ1

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