Question

If students sit 3 per bench, we are short 3 benches. If they sit 5 per bench,

Answer 1

An expression is defined as a set of numbers, variables, and mathematical operations. There are a total of 10 benches in the class.

What is an Expression?

In mathematics, an expression is defined as a set of numbers, variables, and mathematical operations formed according to rules dependent on the context.

Let the total number of benches be represented by x. If students sit 3 per bench, we are short 3 benches. Therefore, the total number of students can be written as,

Total number of students = 3x + 9

If they sit 5 per bench, 2 benches are left empty, and one bench only has 4 students.

Total number of students = 5(x-1) - 10 +4

Now, the total number of students can be written as,

3x + 9 = 5(x-1) - 10 +4

3x + 9 = 5x - 11

20 = 2x

x = 10

Hence, there are a total of 10 benches in the class.

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