Ans: (c)
y = k/x^2
when y = 100, x = 1
100 = k/1^2
k = 100
when x = 2,
y = 100/2
= 50
(u/rachelmarrons already gave you the answer but here’s a step-by-step explanation in case you needed it haha)
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this, we are using the average rate of change formula:

where
is the average rate of change
is the first point
is the second point
is the function evaluated at the first point
is the function evaluated at the second point
We want to know the average rate of change of the function
form x = -3 to x = 0, so our first point is -3 and our second point is 0. In other words,
and
.
Replacing values







We can conclude that the average rate of change of the exponential equation form x = -3 to x = 0 is 
Answer:
There is a 2.17% probability that a randomly selected person aged 40 years or older is male and jogs.
It would be unusual to randomly select a person aged 40 years or older who is male and jogs.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have these following probabilities.
A 13.9% probability that a randomly selected person aged 40 years or older is a jogger, so
.
In addition, there is a 15.6% probability that a randomly selected person aged 40 years or older is male comma given that he or she jogs. I am going to say that P(B) is the probability that is a male.
is the probability that the person is a male, given that he/she jogs. So 
The Bayes theorem states that:

In which
is the probability that the person does both thigs, so, in this problem, the probability that a randomly selected person aged 40 years or older is male and jogs.
So

There is a 2.17% probability that a randomly selected person aged 40 years or older is male and jogs.
A probability is unusual when it is smaller than 5%.
So it would be unusual to randomly select a person aged 40 years or older who is male and jogs.