Monthly income = 2000 dollars
Debt to pay = 250 + 100 = 350 dollars
Let's find the ratio of debt to income.
=> 350 / 2000 = 0.175
=> 0.175 * 100 = 17.5 percent.
Thus 17.5% of his salary goes to his debts for credit card and auto loan.
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,
Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4
This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.
For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.
Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.
The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.
This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.
Hope that helps.
The 4-year term instrument's nominal rate is higher than the 2-year term instrument's nominal rate.
What is nominal rate?
The increase in payment you make to the lender for using the borrowed funds is known as the nominal interest rate.
The rate of compounding is higher for 2-year investments than for 4-year investments, which are compounded semi-annually.
As a result, option (b) is correct.
Learn more about on nominal rate, here:
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A) because that is they only one that actually makes sense
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