Answer:
We are given the following in the question:
where P(x) in millions is the number of U.S. travelers from 1990 through 2009 and x = 1 represents 1991.
We have to approximate the number of U.S. travelers to other countries in each given year.
(a) 1990
We put x = 0 in the given function.
Thus, there are 48.09 millions U.S. travelers in 1990.
(b) 2000
We put x = 10 in the given function.
Thus, there are 56.888 millions U.S. travelers in 2000.
(c) 2009
We put x = 19 in the given function.
Thus, there are 31.085 millions U.S. travelers in 2009.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope this helps:) plz mark as brainliest I really need it:)
2 7/8 = 23/8
2 1/4 = 9/4
23/8 / 9/4 =
23/8 * 4/9 = 92/72 = 1 20/72 = 1 5/18
Answer:
Please read the complete procedure below:
Step-by-step explanation:
You have the following initial value problem:
a) The algebraic equation obtain by using the Laplace transform is:
![L[y']+2L[y]=4L[t]\\\\L[y']=sY(s)-y(0)\ \ \ \ (1)\\\\L[t]=\frac{1}{s^2}\ \ \ \ \ (2)\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L%5By%27%5D%2B2L%5By%5D%3D4L%5Bt%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CL%5By%27%5D%3DsY%28s%29-y%280%29%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%281%29%5C%5C%5C%5CL%5Bt%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bs%5E2%7D%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%282%29%5C%5C%5C%5C)
next, you replace (1) and (2):
(this is the algebraic equation)
b)
![sY(s)+2Y(s)-8=\frac{4}{s^2}\\\\Y(s)[s+2]=\frac{4}{s^2}+8\\\\Y(s)=\frac{4+8s^2}{s^2(s+2)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sY%28s%29%2B2Y%28s%29-8%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CY%28s%29%5Bs%2B2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%7D%2B8%5C%5C%5C%5CY%28s%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%2B8s%5E2%7D%7Bs%5E2%28s%2B2%29%7D)
(this is the solution for Y(s))
c)
![y(t)=L^{-1}Y(s)=L^{-1}[\frac{4}{s^2(s+2)}+\frac{8}{s+2}]\\\\=L^{-1}[\frac{4}{s^2(s+2)}]+L^{-1}[\frac{8}{s+2}]\\\\=L^{-1}[\frac{4}{s^2(s+2)}]+8e^{-2t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28t%29%3DL%5E%7B-1%7DY%28s%29%3DL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%28s%2B2%29%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7Bs%2B2%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3DL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%28s%2B2%29%7D%5D%2BL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B8%7D%7Bs%2B2%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3DL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%28s%2B2%29%7D%5D%2B8e%5E%7B-2t%7D)
To find the inverse Laplace transform of the first term you use partial fractions:
Thus, you have:
![y(t)=L^{-1}[\frac{4}{s^2(s+2)}]+8e^{-2t}\\\\y(t)=L^{-1}[\frac{-1}{s}+\frac{2}{s^2}]+L^{-1}[\frac{1}{s+2}]+8e^{-2t}\\\\y(t)=-1+2t+e^{-2t}+8e^{-2t}=-1+2t+9e^{-2t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28t%29%3DL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7Bs%5E2%28s%2B2%29%7D%5D%2B8e%5E%7B-2t%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%28t%29%3DL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7Bs%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7Bs%5E2%7D%5D%2BL%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bs%2B2%7D%5D%2B8e%5E%7B-2t%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%28t%29%3D-1%2B2t%2Be%5E%7B-2t%7D%2B8e%5E%7B-2t%7D%3D-1%2B2t%2B9e%5E%7B-2t%7D)
(this is the solution to the differential equation)
Answer:
b = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
the 2 indicated angles form a right angle and sum to 90° , that is
8b + 7 + 59 = 90
8b + 66 = 90 ( subtract 66 from both sides )
8b = 24 ( divide both sides by 8 )
b = 3
