Lisa is wondering if her company is earning the income they expected to earn at the beginning of this year. She looks at to see how the money looks, while remembering that this budget does not show cash outlays. This type of budget is called Expense Budget
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What is Expense Budget?</h3>
- The Expense Budget displays the revenue and capital expenditures of several ministries and departments and provides estimates for each under "Plan" and "Non-Plan."
- It provides a thorough study of various expenditure kinds as well as a general explanation for why estimates vary. The Expense Budget also includes the Central Government's requests for grants.
- Capital assets are crucial expenses for firms since they include cash outlays for production machinery and other equipment that generates revenue.
- Due to the fact that production equipment is more expensive than standard office supplies or monthly expenses, financing is sometimes required to purchase capital assets.
- The purchase of capital assets is typically included in expense budgets, and their effects on working capital and future cash flows are quantified. Businesses wouldn't be able to accomplish their operational goals without well managed capital investments.
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Answer:
The bonds after tax yield is given as Pre tax yield X (1-tax rate)
After Tax Yield = 9% X (1-0.36) = 9%X0.64=5.76%
Answer: 5.76%
Explanation:
The after-tax yield of any financial instrument such as a bond or even stock dividends is the effective yield after the applicable taxes have been paid. Higher the tax rate, lesser is the after-tax yield for the investor.
To calculate your after-tax yield, you need to know both the rate of return on your investment and the tax rate that applies to those profits. First, convert your tax rate that applies to the earnings to a decimal by dividing by 100. Second, subtract the result from 1 to calculate the portion of your earnings that you get to keep after you pay taxes on them. Third, multiply the result by the rate of return on the investment to calculate your after-tax yield.
For example, say that you want to calculate the after-tax rate of return on your certificate of deposit. If your rate of return is 3 percent and the tax rate applied to that interest is 24 percent, start by dividing 24 percent by 100 to get 0.24. Second, subtract 0.24 from 1 to get 0.76 – the portion that you get to keep after accounting for taxes. Finally, multiply 0.76 by your overall rate of return of 3 percent to find your after-tax yield is 2.28 percent.
Answer: The change will be $400 billion.
Explanation: The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is used to explain that increase in consumption is as a result of increase in income.
To calculate how much the equilibrium real GDP will change:
STEP1: CALCULATE THE MULTIPLIERS
multipliers = 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)
Where MPC = 0.
Therefore;
Multipliers = 1 ÷ (1 - 0.5) = 1 ÷ 0.5
Multipliers = 2
STEP 2: CALCULATE HOW MUCH THE EQUILIBRIUM REAL GDP WILL CHANGE;
Multipliers × change in consumption spending
2 × $200 billion = $400 billion
Equilibrium real GDP will change with $400 billion
Answer:
B. the decline in market value of plant and equipment is determined and recorded
- <u>Depretiation is a measure of how much value our plant and equipement does loose because of use and the pass of the time. </u>
- If depretiation would not exist, we would register the value of plant and equipment as if they worth the same they did when they were bought, wich would be not real.
- As an example, think about an oven in a bakery after using for some years: it is not in the same conditions that it was when new. This lost in the value of the goods (because of usage in this case), is what depretiations tries to account.
