Answer: Objectively reasonable
Explanation:
Objectively reasonable standard is the guideline that must be followed by police department as per regulation of Supreme court for using force.This regulation suggest that actions taken by police should have certain reason along with evidence and facts.
These actions should not persist any personal feeling or hidden motive for examining and carrying out actions.Thus, it is expected that police must be objectively reasonable .
Answer:
a) It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.
Explanation:
A senator, near the end of his first six-year term and running for reelection, made the claim: "Citizens of our state are thriving. While national unemployment levels have remained high, our state unemployment rate has been at astonishingly low levels for eleven years running. Clearly, everyone in our state has benefitted from the economical packages I have introduced during my time in the Senate. Therefore, grateful citizens of our state ought to vote for my second term."
This argument is most vulnerable to what criticism? It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.The senator's argument says that the condition which is low unemployment in the state is the effect of his economic packages, but the condition existed before he ever had the chance to introduce those packages. That is the major flaw of this argument.
