NOTE: the steps of the signal transduction pathway to be arranged is in the attached file.
Answer:
The correct signal transduction pathway in order from the releasing of glucagon into the blood to the promotion of glycogenolysis includes:
- Glucagon binds extracellulary to G- protein coupled receptor.
-G protein releases GDP and binds FTP
-Activated G protein activates adenylate (adenylate) cyclase.
-Adenylate cyclase converts ATP to cAMP.
-Cyclic AMP activates protein kinase A
- phosphorylase kinase phosphorylates glucogen phosphorylase, an enzyme needed for glycogenolysis.
Explanation:
As carbohydrates from food consumed is digested, it's end product, the glucose, is assimilated into the cells for energy production through the help of insulin in a process called glycolysis. Excess of glucose is stored in the liver as GLYCOGEN.
In cases where there is reduced sugar in the blood (hypoglycemic state) another pathway (known as glycogenolysis through
GLUCAGON hormone) is initiated to elevate the concentration of glucose in the blood.
The nail breathes oxygen to live. The nail breathes the oxygen dissolved in the water.
Given that the aquarium is a small bioma there is not enoguh source of oxygen to replace the oxygen consumed by the snail, except for the oxygen produced by the aquatinc plants inside the aquarium.
Plants produce oxygen through the process named photosynthesis. Photosynthesis requires light.
Given that the aquarium is kept dark, the aquatic plants cannot carry out the process of photosyntthesis and so there will not be generation new oxygen and the snails will die after they do not have oxygen to breath.
I
Answer:
A.the foundation of most food chains.During photosynthesis plants let out oxygen and gain carbon dioxide from the atmosphere which intern helps plants to manufacture food.
Answer:
Due to its function to fight against disease.
Explanation:
Improvement of strength in the human body is very important because strong body helps in fighting against diseases. Strong body helps in doing physical activities and also helps in protecting itself from every type of harm. Weak human body can't fight against diseases due to weak immune system so we can conclude that improvement in human body is necessary for survival, development and health of human.
Answer:
Low glycemic index food such as Bran cereals, Apple, Orange, Kidney beans, Black beans, Lentils, Wheat tortilla, Skim milk, Cashews,Peanuts, Carrots
Explanation: