Answer:
The correct answer is the last option, that is, multigene families are similar or identical genes, whose evolution took place by gene duplication.
Explanation:
A member of a family of the associated proteins encrypted by an array of identical genes is known as a multigene family. It is considered that the origination of the multigene families has resulted due to the variation and duplication of a single ancestral gene.
The multigene families make the assembly of the proteins comparatively quickly, as it assists in the simultaneous transcription of various genes at distinct locations.
The correct answer is: A. Nondisjunction
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Evidence for evolution, in other words evidence of common descent, include fossils, which have shown a (fairly) steady change in morphology over time for some species. An example would be horse hooves: we have fossils that show when they were still three toed, then two toed, then one toe in our present day horses. Another piece of evidence is vestigial organs. An example of vestigial organs is wings in some flightless birds, such as the kiwi. Their ancestors used it in order to fly across the marine barrier into New Zealand, but natural selection and random genetic drift made them quickly lose the ability to fly. Nonetheless, they still have their wings, however small. It can be assumed that eventually, their wings would be reduced to small stubs fused to other nearby bones, as has been observed in their cousins.
Answer:
Planet X has a moon similar to Earth's moon.
Which path would this moon's orbit take? <u><em>3</em></u>
If for some reason, the planet is destroyed and no
longer exists, which path would the moon take? <u><em>2</em></u>
Explanation:
There are none of these planets in our solar system. But they might exist in other star systems. There, some moons might escape their parent planets’ gravity and start orbiting their parent stars instead. That’s according to new computer simulations. Scientists have dubbed the liberated worlds “ploonets.” And, the scientists say, current telescopes may be able to find the wayward objects.