These plates are called tectonic plates, when they slip past eachother they meet at an area called the boundary. When these plates meet they form a Tectonic Earthquake. I hope I helped :).
Your answer would be D) Mesopotamians believed in the "eye for an eye" approach to justice. The phrase "eye for an eye" means someone that does something to another person should be penalized in a similar matter. And most of the laws have people's consequences relating to the actions that they made.
The answer is NOT (A) because there were classes during their time period.
The answer is NOT (B) because there were rules, and the rules were from The Code of Hammurabi.
The answer is NOT (C) because in Law #205, it says, " If the slave of a freed man strike the body of a freed man, his ear shall be cut off." But, if it were the opposite way, the free man strikes the slave, the free man wouldn't be as punished like the slave.
Equilibrium occurs when supply and demand coordinate to:
(B) set prices and production.
Market equilibrium is achieved when supply and demand are equal. This would happen when prices and production are maintained at levels where demand and supply remain consistent. Economic theory proposes that there is a particular price for a product or service which brings demand and supply into balance, which economists term the equilibrium price. In typical markets, equilibrium is not achieved as a constant state of affairs. Rather, supply and demand will fluctuate around what would be the theoretical equilibrium price. If prices rise due to high demand, this signals producers to expand production to meet the demand for greater supply. If there is too much supply available, market prices will drop as suppliers work to sell their surpluses.
One of the main reasons why tenant farming became a dominant form of agriculture in the 1870s was because "<span>c. Masses of former slaves were needed to work for landowners," since the former slaves lacked the money to own their own farms. </span>