The bicarbonate buffering system in the blood is the most important buffering system in the ECF. Bicarbonate ion and carbonic acid are the key components of this buffering system. The weak base <u>bicarbonate</u> serves to buffer the strong acid <u>H+</u><u>.</u> The buffer to the strong base <u>OH-</u><u> </u>is <u>carbonic acid</u>. The byproduct of these reactions is <u>water.</u>
Explanation:
A buffer system utilizes chemical buffers and resists any changes in the pH and adjusts acidity and alkalinity of the medium by binding or releasing H+ ions accordingly.
A bicarbonate buffering system in the ECF regulates the bicarbonate level and maintains the normal acidity level of blood.
Sodium bicarbonate reacting with a strong acid (HCl) produces a weak acid (carbonic acid) and sodium chloride. A strong base like (NaOH) reacts with carbonic acid producing bicarbonate and water.
NaHCo3 + HCl → H2CO3 + NaCl
H2Co3 + NaOH → HCO3 + H20
The acidity of the blood is regulated by maintaining the ratio of bicarbonate and carbonic acid at 20:1 under normal conditions through the bicarbonate buffer system. The carbonic acid level is regulated by the respiratory system; while carbonate level is regulated by the renal system.
Answer:
Top to bottom: 5, 3, 2, 4, 1
Explanation:
I'll take a shot! Here I go!
5 (Sun) = top; we get all our energy from the sun
Then 3 (plants); plants can convert sunlight into food for themselves via photosynthesis
Then 2; we're talking about herbivores that eat plants, right?
Then 4; these are probably~ carnivores
Then 1; when a living thing dies, these guys consume the corpse and return the energy to the ecosystem
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Answer:
some organisms fit into more than one category
Explanation:
Its Right
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Reducing more volume will mean that the density of gas is higher and therefore it would be at higher pressure. Adding more gas would have the same effect.
Lowering the temperature would mean that the molecules would be moving slower and therefore decreasing pressure
I want to help but what do you mean