Answer:
c. Tubulin
Explanation:
Tubulin protein is polymerized to form the cylindrical structures of microtubules. Microtubules form the spindle apparatus during cell division. The spindle microtubules become attached to the kinetochores of chromosomes and mediate the alignment of chromosomes at the equator of cells during metaphase. The shortening of spindle microtubules is responsible for the movement of sister chromatids during anaphase. The same event also moves the homologous chromosomes during anaphase-I.
Any failure in the formation of the spindle apparatus would not allow the proper separation of chromosomes. Therefore, the cell with abnormal chromosome separation might have a faulty or no tubulin.
I believe the correct answer is upwelling. Lets say we have producers such as plankton. well upwelling currents bring dead matter from the ocean floor up to the surface, creating plankton.
C it’s the answer for you
A researcher was studying mutations in bacteria. He found that certain bacteria had changes in their DNA that allowed them to be resistant to antibiotics. This research is an example of <u>evolutionary genetics.</u> The mutation will lead to <u>all the bacteria becoming resistant to the antibiotic.</u><u> </u>
Genetic evolution :
Evolutionary genetics examines the relationship between genetic variation and evolutionary change. As a result of the recent expansion in the availability of whole genome sequence data, large amounts of genetic data are being produced at an increasing rate, making programming an indispensable tool for researchers.
The spread of antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria is a straightforward and elegant example of adaptation through natural selection. Through mutations that alter the biological targets of antibiotics or by obtaining resistance genes from other bacteria, microorganisms can develop resistance to antibiotics.
Learn more about evolution here :
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Answer: I’m not sure but it relates to natural selection because the rodents depend on the tree for survival and the tree is neither harmed or benefited from the rodents the cause and affect is the rodents stay in the tree and the tree is neither harmed or benifited. Pls do not rely on my answer I’m just saying what I think
Explanation: