Answer:
The government had stayed out of the economy for a while. This lack of regulation caused the stock market to crash, excessive use of create, overproduction of consumer goods, a weak farm economy, etc. The tarrifs were also very high. The government had to intervene in order to balance the economy and help many Americans by balancing the distribution of income.
Answer:
Salutary Neglect. The colonial era was 1607-1776 so it can be confused easily