Answer:
Marginal Product:
The marginal product of an input that is being used in the production process of a good or services is the extra output generated by using the extra unit of that input. Alternatively, the marginal product is the output generated by the last unit of the input added only.
Explanation:
- Diminishing marginal returns means that as you adds more units of that input, the marginal product declines. That is, each additional of extra unit of the input results in decreased and less additional output. For example, the marginal product of labor usually decreases as the amount of labor increases because there is a fixed amount of capital used in the short run, so when labor increases, the capital per unit of labor decreases, which results in each and every extra working being less productive than the previous one.
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Dis-economies of scale, whereas, results in an increase in the average cost of production as the number of units increases. That's why diminishing marginal returns refers to production, and dis-economies of scale refers to the average cost. Dis-economies of scale often happened because the production levels get high, there is less management on each employee, resulting in each employee having less motivation to work as hard due to lack of production making it hard to notice that change.So, it may results in the average worker's productivity decreasing, causing the per-unit cost to rise.
Answer:
C. Is available for qualifying expenses paid on behalf of the taxpayer and his or her spouse, in addition to those paid for dependents
Explanation:
American Opportunity tax credit was called the HOPE credit. It is available for the first four years of an individual's post secondary school education.
It covers 100% of the first $2,000 cost for tuition, fees, books, and course material.
Items that do not qualify are room and board, transportation cost and personal expenses.
The tax credit is available for qualifying expenses paid on behalf of the taxpayer and his or her spouse, in addition to those paid for dependents.
Answer:
C) in swap transactions where the trader is attempting to minimize currency exposure, the actual spot and outright forward rates are often of no consequence.
Explanation:
Swap transactions occur with negotiations based on the profitability of two goods, in relation to the profitability related to the value of a currency of a given location. As the currency value of these two goods can vary significantly, the traders involved in this process always seek to minimize currency exposure, as well as real cash rates. This gives space for bank brokers to use shortened laces notation, where future price predictions are considered.
Answer:
Explanation:
%increase is given as = increase/ original prices ×100
Increase = new cost - original cost
The original average cost is $16000,
And the new average cost is $28,000
Then,
Increase = 28000-16000
Increase =$12,000
Then,
%increase=increase/original cost ×100
%increase = 12000/16000 ×100
%increase=75%
The rate of increase of the automobile cost is 75%
