Andy has committed the tort of libel. Defamation means “The offense of injuring a person's character, fame, or reputation by false and malicious statements"
Defamation :
A statement that harms a third party's reputation, honour, or dignity is considered defamatory. It may be written or spoken. It is a tort and/or a criminal offence. Between nations and jurisdictions, there can be significant differences in the manner that defamation and related offences are defined and punished.
A false statement that is presented as fact and damages the reputation of the subject of the statement is called defamation. "Tom Smith stole money from his employer," as an illustration. If this isn't accurate and saying it hurts Tom's reputation or ability to get a job, it's defamation.
Learn more about defamation here:
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This behavior is called "<span>Passive Aggression".</span>
Passive<span>-aggressiveness, as is obvious
from the term itself, refers to an inclination where someone engages in a
discourse where they do not use the direct expressions to show their hostility
rather an indirect course is taken by means of insults and planned failures to
do the required jobs etc. </span>
Italy and Germany also had nationalistic governments, and there were a lot of similarities among them. With nationalists winning, Germany and Italy had allies in Europe, and a counter-balance to Great Britain and France. Also, they believed that this could stop the spread of communism to other parts of Europe. Strategically, a nationalistic government was a benefit for the German and Italian regimes of the time.
Answer:
d. a chronic problem of locating and hiring qualified personnel
Explanation:
During the 18th and 19th century, the American police departments were having a problem of locating qualified personnel who would work in the police force.
<em>This led to them to develop a system called Kin police (voluntary men, who watch out for their kins)</em><em>.</em> And, also, people who were part of this group of volunteer performs other task like lighting street lamps, recovering lost children, capturing runaway animals, and a variety of other services with their involvement in crime control activities being minimal.
