<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
Answer:
we cannot deal with problem
Explanation:
problem did not finish
Answer:
privilege
Explanation:
Executive privilege power of the president of the United States is also known as the executive confidentiality of the President. According to this, the President of the United States have the right to some confidential and secret communications and policies under some certain circumstances form the Congress or other branches of the Legislature or Judiciary. This right gives the President the power of not disclosing any confidential communication to the Judiciary or the Congress.
