An osmotic diuretic such as mannitol is given to the client with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) to

1 answer:

5 0

An osmotic diuretic such as mannitol is given to the client with increased intracranial pressure (ICP) to dehydrate the brain and reduce cerebral edema.

One's skull may experience increasing pressure as a result of a brain injury or another medical issue. Increased intracranial pressure, or ICP for short, is a risky condition that can cause headaches. One's brain or spinal cord may possibly suffer additional damage from the pressure. The amount of brain and extracellular fluid is decreased by osmotic diuretics by drawing water across intact membranes. The patient with IICP is given antipyretics and a cooling blanket to reduce fever. Mannitol is a form of diuretic, but its purpose is not to make you pee more. To lessen the demands on cellular metabolism, medications such as barbiturates are administered to patients with IICP.

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