Answer:
a. Only the DNA of β cells contains the gene for insulin; only the DNA of chief cells contains the gene for pepsinogen
Explanation:
As stated in the question above, insulin production is exclusive to β cells in the pancreas. This is because only these cells have a gene that manages the production and excretion of insulin within an organism. Similarly, only the main cells of the stomach have the capacity to produce pepsinogen, which indicates that the gene responsible for managing this production is unique to these cells.
Answer:
Taxonomy
Explanation:
Taxonomy is the science of naming, defining and classifying groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics.
The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and specie
Explanation:
The cells store glycogen and neutralize toxins and are present in coelomic fluid of some annelids. They are yellowish in colour due to the presence of yellow granules called chloragosomes.
These cells are derived from the inner coelomic epithelium, and help in excretory functions, as most commonly demonstrated in earthworms.
