Answer:
The correct answer is d. Economists strongly agree with the first claim, but are skeptical of the second.
Explanation:
A mutual fund is an investment alternative that consists of contributions from natural and legal persons (called participants or contributors), to form equity for their investment in shares, debt instruments or fixed income, or a combination of both ( shares + fixed income). They offer a diversified investment alternative since they invest in numerous instruments at the same time. These instruments vary according to the type of fund and are defined by the investment policy regulated by the Superintendency of Securities and Insurance. They are managed by corporations called General Fund Administrators (AGF) that are chosen by the participants themselves. It is important to choose both the administrator and the type of fund based on what best suits each personal situation.
Answer:
C. An explicit target is easier to understand by households and firms which makes monetary policy more transparent.
Explanation:
Explicit inflation targeting is a monetary policy used by central banks to check inflation rate is under control for medium term. However, critics target this policy as they believe that instead central bank should have monetary policy for long term inflation control and economic growth for long term. Product price targeting or nominal income targeting would create more economic stability.
Answer:
the amount of earnings retained by the firm does not affect market price or the P/E
Explanation:
A rate of return refers to the net gain or loss of an investment over a particular time period which is typically a year. It is expressed as a percentage of the investment's initial cost.
The rate of return is referred to as the annual return if the time period is typically a year.
If a firm has a required rate of return equal to the ROE, <u>the amount of earnings retained by the firm does not affect market price or the P/E</u>
59 years old
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