Answer:
In the decolorization step alcohol is used which destain the gram-negative bacteria but not gram-positive because alcohol degrades the LPS cell wall of gram-negative bacteria which allow the crystal violet to moves out of the cell.
So if we use too little alcohol then the alcohol will not able to decolorize all the gram-negative bacteria and most of the cell in the culture will appear violet or purple because crystal violet retained in the cell wall of bacteria.
So the sample of gram-negative bacteria will appear as gram-positive bacteria under the microscope.
<u>Answer:</u> A. Tissues
<em>Cells that perform similar functions combine to form tissues.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
Cells are the smallest units in the body of an organism. Based on number of cells in an organism’s body they can be classified as unicellular or <em>multicellular organisms</em>.
It is the group of cells performing similar functions that form a tissue. Group of tissues performing similar function forms an organ. <em>Tissue structure and function may differ in plants and animals. </em>
Animal tissues are classified into four. They are epithelial tissue, connective tissue, nervous tissue and muscle tissue. In plants there are three tissue systems namely the <em>epidermis, vascular tissue and the ground tissue.
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Answer:
e. PhoU keeps PhoR bound to the phosphate transporter protein Pst
Explanation:
PhoU is a membrane protein known to regulate the transport of phosphate (Pi) between cellular compartments. It has been discovered that mutations in this protein cause lethality because the cell becomes incapable of controlling the intracellular levels of Pi, this being toxic for the cell. PhoR is a histidine kinase/phosphatase. When the Pi level is considered to be a limiting factor, PhoR autophosphorylates at a histidine residue and then donates its phosphoryl group to PhoB. On the other hand, when the Pi level is high, this protein removes the phosphoryl group from phospho-PhoB. Finally, the Pst is a signal transduction protein that acts as a transporter capable of switching its conformation during the transport of PI.
Answer:
A organism have dominant and recessive traits