Answer:
Pulmonary plague, septic plague and bubonic plague.
Explanation:
So, Yersinia pestis is a rod-shaped bacterium. This microorganism can affect humans through the flea Xenopsylla cheopis. Then, the disease can manifest in three ways: pulmonary plague, septic plague or bubonic plague.
Pneumonic plague is the form of the disease that infects the lungs and its symptoms begin abruptly two to three days after exposure to bacteria. Patients have a high fever, chills, fast heart rate and often severe headaches.
Another form of the disease is the septicemic plague and the infection spreads in the bloodstream. The most common symptoms are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
Finally, bubonic plague, or also known as the minor plague, is a milder form of the disease that affects the lymphatic system and its symptoms are swollen lymph nodes, fever, headache, and exhaustion.
Explanation:
Most of the DNA is found in the cell nucleus but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria and it is called mitochondrial DNA. Mitochondrial DNA, unlike nuclear DNA, is inherited from the mother, while nuclear DNA is inherited from both parents.
The nuclear DNA is found within a compartmentalized area within the cell called the nucleus. Each DNA molecule must be packed very tightly and precisely. This super-packaged form of DNA is called a chromosome.
we can conclude that the correct answer is:
Answer:The location of DNA in eukaryotic cells is:Cell nucleus as nuclear DNA.Mitochondria as mitochondrial DNA.
Answer:
Zhoukoudian
Explanation:
Zhoukoudian can be seen as a cave system which is found in suburban Fangshan District, Beijing in which It has yielded many archaeological discoveries, which include one of the first specimens of Homo erectus , dubbed Peking Man,as well as a fine assemblage of bones of the gigantic hyena Pachycrocuta brevirostris.
The cave was identified as Homo erectus and it said to have more than 10,000 pieces of stoneware, several cinder layers indicating fire use in early man, as well as animal fossils which are from 200 separate species.
Therefore Zhoukoudian is the homo erectus site that provides the longest record of habitation
A mutation is a rare, accidental or induced modification of genetic information (DNA or RNA sequence) in the genome.
The consequences of a mutation vary according to the part of the genome affected. A mutation is said to be hereditary if the mutated genetic sequence is passed on to the next generation.
In multicellular animals, germline mutations can be transmitted to offspring, whereas somatic mutations do.
Somatic mutations do not affect cells intended for reproduction, so they are never hereditary:
* Post-zygotic mutations are the mutations that appear in the egg after fertilization. They are rarer and are expressed as mosaic in the individual concerned (the mutation will be present only in the daughter cells originating from the mutated embryonic cell).
* Mutations can appear throughout life on the DNA of any cell; they are then transmitted to the line of the daughter cells. These can, in some cases, become tumor cells and then form cancer.
