Hyperglycemia is a condition defined by a high level of glucose in the blood. The patient is most likely suffering from gestational diabetes mellitus.
<h3>What is gestational diabetes mellitus?</h3>
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a disease that is seen in pregnant women that are in their gestation period of delivering the child. This disorder occurs due to the prevention of effective use of insulin by the body due to the placenta. GDM is a type of diabetes that occurs only during the gestation period.
This imbalance in insulin levels results in a high amount of glucose getting deposited into the blood. GDM generally is seen to go away after childbirth as the placenta is expelled out and then the normal insulin regulation gets restored. The normal level of insulin regulates glucose after pregnancy.
Therefore, the patient is suffering from gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).
Learn more about gestational diabetes mellitus, here:
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Answer: C
Explanation:
In acute trauma, applying cold to the injured area is useful to reduce the inflammation process, which will reduce pain and other inflammatory symptoms. After the first couple hours it is more useful to apply heat. The case doesn't specify any symptoms related to a fracture or any other injury. So the patient should be discharged.
Answer:
The correct option is : c. subdural space-contains cerebrospinal fluid
Explanation:
The meninges are the protective membranes covering spinal cord and the brain. The meninges is composed of three membrane layers- dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater.
Dura mater is the thick durable outermost membrane of the meninges.
Arachnoid mater: It is the middle layer, present between the dura mater and the pia mater. It has a fine spider web-like appearance and thus it is named after the Greek word Arachne, meaning spider.
The pia mater or pia: It is a very thin and delicate innermost layer, which is present on the surface of the brain. The pia mater is loosely connected to arachnoid layer and is fused or firmly bound to the surface of the brain.
The space between arachnoid mater and pia is known as the subarachnoid space. This space is filled with the cerebrospinal fluid.
Therefore, subdural space-contains cerebrospinal fluid is incorrect and thus not the correct match.
Answer:
Peyer’s patches
Explanation:
Peyer's patches are present in the ileum region of small intestine , these are the small mass of the lymphatic tissues or the lymphoid nodules.
The main and important function of Peyer's patch , also known as the aggregated lympoid is -
They plays an important part in the immune system , by avoiding the growth of the pathogenic bacteria in intestines , monitoring the intestinal bacteria populations .
