The answer is A.
Spartans were known for being considerably brutal throughout the war, their general policies were extreme.
Answer:
a. an aristrocacy and a democracy
Explanation:
Aristocracy refers to the rule by elite citizens. Democracy is a form of government in which all eligible citizens have an equal say on their rights
Answer:
a. the spacing effect
Explanation:
The spacing effect: In psychology, the term spacing effect was first introduced by a German psychologist named Hermann Ebbinghaus, and is defined as the phenomenon which suggests that the long-term memory of an individual is increased when the learning related to different events are being spaced apart in interval of time instead of occurrence in immediate succession.
Example: Remembering items in a list.
In the question above, the given statement illustrates the spacing effect.
Answer:
Personal Opportunity Cost - Spare non drive time sacrifised
Social Opportunity Cost - Fuel efficiency (high pollution), Road Traffic (Congestion issues).
Explanation:
Opportunity Cost is the cost of next best alternative, foregone while choosing an alternative. Bill can commute either by bus, or by self drive.
If Bill drives his car, opportunity cost for him is - the spare time sacrifised, that he could have used while car drive in some other activity (eg reading, listening music).
Opportunity Cost for society is - the fuel utilisation & road traffic management efficiency sacrifised, by using private instead of public transport. This leads to more pollution, more congestion on roads.