Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. Blending - C
2. Straining - D
3. Detergents - B
4. Meat tenderizer (protein enzymes) - E
5. Alcohol - A
Explanation:
To extract protein from various parts of the organisms there is a scientific process that helps in successfully extract it. Organisms such as plants have a rigid cell wall that is required to be broken in order to follow the scientific process of extracting DNA and protein.
Blending use to break the cell wall of the plants such as pea cells. After breaking the cell wall one needs to dissolve the cell membrane made up of lipids with the help of soap or detergents. After the dissolving cell membrane, there is a chance to DNA gets damaged by various chemicals, therefore, alcohol is used to allow DNA to form clumps or precipitate.
Straining is used to separate the cell organelle, dissolved cell membrane from DNA and protein. Papain is a meat tenderizer and a protein enzyme that cuts or breaks the protein.
Answer:
The mutations that were found in the parents were mostly somatic mutations
Explanation:
It has been mentioned in the question that leukemia was mainly found in the persons who were directly exposed to the radiation and it was absent in their children so this fact suggests that the mutations that were found in the parents were mostly somatic mutations and thus they are not transferred to the children from their parents. As these mutations were induced due to exposure of radiation so it was induced mutation. And such induced mutations do not get inherited to the offspring.
Scientists have isolated the gene that produces the bioluminescence protein and inserted the gene into the embryos of tetra fish. This results in tetra fish that produce a green glow.
<h3>How, support your answer?</h3>
Tetra fish is a type or an example Glofish that has undergone genetic modifications whereby the gene in jelly fish that produces the green fluorescent protein (GFP) was extracted and inserted into the embryos of the tetra fish thereby causing them to glow or fluoresce in the presence of Ultraviolet light or natural light.
The genetically modified tetra fish passes this fluorescent gene from one generation to another.
Thus, The aim of this genetic modification in tetra fish was to be able to detect water pollution in the sea using the glow of the tetra fish.
To learn more about bioluminescence click here:
brainly.com/question/8897369
#SPJ4
