The reserves amount is $500.
What are reserves amount?
The reserves amount means the portion of deposits the bank has received from customers that it must hold on to and not give out as loans to its borrowers, it is usually a percentage of the deposits made by the bank as it is 10% of total bank's deposits in this case.
The reserves amount is mandatory cash the bank must keep as required by the supervisory bank such as the central banks.
It is compulsory, so as to make provisions for unexpected withdrawal requests that depositors could make so as to avoid a situation the bank runs out of cash , where cash is non-available to meet the requests of depositors for funds kept with the bank.
reserves amount=reserve %*deposits
reserve ratio=10%
deposits=$5,000
reserves amount=10%*$5,000
reserves amount=$500
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