Answer:
Option (3).
Explanation:
The action potential may be defined as the change in the electric potential of the cell that helps in the propagation of the nerve impulse. The resting membrane potential of the cell is -70mV.
Threshold potential may be defined as the minimum potential required to transmit the nerve impulse. If the difference between the excitatory signal and inhibitory signal exceeds the minimum intensity, known as threshold. The propagation of nerve impulse occurs.
Thus, the correct answer is option (3).
Heterozygous Is The Term Used For Offsprings That Results From Crosses between true Breeding Parents Different Traits
Carrier proteins are involved in passive transport, moving solute molecules form one side of the membrane to the other. Option (A) is not true. <em>They increase the </em><em>speed of transport</em><em> across the membrane. </em>
<h3>Facilitated diffusion </h3><h3 />
- It is the transport of hydrophilic molecules that can not freely cross the membrane.
- Channel protein and many carrier proteins are in charge of this transport.
- When uncharged molecules cross the membrane, they do it according to their concentration gradients, going from the more concentrated side to the lower concentrated one.
- When ions need to cross the membrane, the process depends on an electrochemical gradient
<h3>Carrier molecules</h3><h3> </h3>
- Carrier proteins move molecules from one side of the membrane to the other side.
- They do not need energy. They move solutes according to the electrochemical gradient.
- The carrier proteins have specific binding sites recognized by the transported molecules.
- When the proteins and the solutes get together, the carrier proteins suffer a temporal change in their structure.
- These changes allow the solute passage to the other side of the membrane.
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</h3>
Options,
(A) They increase the speed of transport across the membrane. FALSE
(B) They concentrate solute molecules on one side of the membrane TRUE
(C) They have specific binding sites for the molecules they transport. TRUE
(D) They undergo conformational changes upon binding the solutes. TRUE
The incorrect option about carrier proteins is A. <em>Carrier proteins </em><em>Do Not increase</em><em> the </em><em>speed</em><em> of </em><em>transport</em><em>. They just make it possible. </em>
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<em>You can learn more about </em><em>carrier proteins</em><em> at</em>
<em>brainly.com/question/241437</em>
<em>brainly.com/question/21036213</em>
Answer:
Adaptations develop from variations within a population and help organisms to survive in their given environment. Changes in populations accumulate over time; this is called evolution. The fossil record shows us that present-day life forms evolved from earlier different life forms.
Answer:
C. The moon's gravitational pull and Earth's rotation
Explanation:
The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the moon and the side farthest from the moon. These bulges of water are high tides.
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