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skad [1K]
1 year ago
13

As utility companies tend to serve a whole market exclusively, they are known as ______ because the governments involved believe

that the product or service would not be supplied otherwise.
Business
1 answer:
kykrilka [37]1 year ago
7 0

Natural monopoly  tends to serve a whole market exclusively.

<h2>What is Natural Monopoly?</h2>

A natural monopoly is a sort of monopoly that frequently arises as a result of the high start-up costs or considerable economies of scale of operating a business in a particular industry, which can result in significant barriers to entry for potential competitors. In a certain sector or region, a corporation with a natural monopoly might be the exclusive supplier of a given good or service. In industries that need specialized technology, raw materials, or other elements to function, natural monopolies may develop.

<h3>Key Features of Natural Monopoly</h3>
  • A natural monopoly is a special kind of monopoly that develops when there is only one company that can effectively provide the service in a particular area due to high start-up costs and considerable economies of scale.
  • A business with a natural monopoly may be the exclusive supplier of a good or service in a given sector or region.
  • Natural monopolies are permitted when one firm can provide a good or service for less money than any potential rival, but they are frequently very tightly controlled to safeguard consumers.

Learn more about Natural monopoly here:

brainly.com/question/2182872

#SPJ4

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LUVFINANCE, Inc. is estimating its WACC. It is operating at its optimal capital structure. Its outstanding bonds have a 12 perce
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

9.72%

Explanation:

Maturity = 34

Par-value = -1000

Coupon rate = 6%

Coupon PMT = -60

Value of bond = 1152

Semi-annual Yield = Rate(34, -60, 1162, -1000, 0, 0)

Semi-annual Yield = 5.00%

Annual Yield = 10%

Tax rate = 40%

After tax cost of debt = 10*(1-0.4)= 6%: Add: Flotation cost (5%) = 11%

Cost of preferred stock = Dividend/Price = 12/120 = 10%

Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta*Market risk premium

Cost of equity = 3.72 + 0.94*6

Cost of equity = 9.36%

Particulars  Value per    No of        Market   Weight  Cost of     Product

                    security    securities     value                    security

Bonds             1162       100000     116200000   0.15784   11          1.736213

P. stock           120        1000000  120000000  0.16299   10         1.62999

Equity              100        5000000 <u>500000000</u> <u>0.6792</u>   9.36       <u>6.35697</u>

                                                       736200000     1                         <u>9.72317</u>

So, the WACC of the firm is 9.72%

3 0
3 years ago
Written laws that establish certain of conduct that must be adhered to by covered parties are called
gladu [14]
The correct answer is C. Codes

such laws are called codified laws. Statues are similar but on a smaller scale and apply only to those who participate, while executive orders are created by the president in times of trouble.
6 0
3 years ago
Consider Miray's decision to go to college. If she goes to college, she will spend $24,000 on tuition, $12,000 on room and board
Komok [63]

Answer:

Total cost of going to college= $45,900

Explanation:

<u>We need to consider the opportunity cost of not working and earning a salary. Of room and board, we will take into account the incremental difference.</u>

Tuituion= $24,000

Room and board= 12,000 - 8,000= $4,000

Books= $1,900

Salary= $16,000

Total cost of going to college= $45,900

5 0
2 years ago
A diagramming tool used to express the relationships between entities in a database is called a:
Anna71 [15]

Answer: (B) Entity-relationship diagram.

Explanation:

 The entity relationship diagram is one of the type of graphical model or representation which is related to the entities in the form of organizational database.

  • The entity-relationship diagram is refers to the data modeling technique which basically illustrate the relationship between the information system entity.
  • It is typically used in an organization for the the purpose of database and represent the entity framework.  

According to the given question, the entity-relationship diagram is one of the type of diagramming tool which is used for express the different types of relationship between the database and the entities.

Therefore, Option (B) is correct.

8 0
3 years ago
A 4-year project has an annual operating cash flow of $47,000. At the beginning of the project, $3,800 in net working capital wa
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

$55,826

Explanation:

The computation of year 4 cash flow is shown below:

= Operating cash flow + required net working capital + after cash flow arise from salvage value

where,

Operating cash flow is $47,000

Required net working capital is $3,800

After cash flow arise from salvage value is

= Sale value - gain on salvage value × tax rate

The gain on salvage value is

= $5,400 - $3,800

= $1,100

So the after cash flow arise is

= $5,400 - $1,100 × 34%

= $5,400 - $374

= $5,026

Now the year 4 cash flow is

= $47,000 + $3,800 + $5,026

= $55,826

3 0
3 years ago
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