Question

A small object with mass 3.95 kg moves counterclockwise with constant speed 1.65 rad/s in a circle of radius 2.95 m centered at the origin. It starts at the point with position vector 2.95î m. Then it undergoes an angular displacement of 9.10 rad.
(a) What is its new position vector? _____ m
(b) In what quadrant is the particle located and what angle does its position vector make with the positive x-axis? ______ quadrant at _______°
(c) What is its velocity? _____ m/s
(d) In what direction is it moving? _____ ° from the +x direction
(e) What is its acceleration? _____ m/s2
(f) Make a sketch of its position, velocity, and acceleration vectors.

Answer 1

a)New position vector in vector form= r = 0.233404 î + 2.94056j m

b) Lies in second quadrant at 161.391°

c)Velocity =4.8675 m/s

d)It is moving in a direction making 161.391° with positive x-direction.

e)Acceleration will be centripetal acceleration (8.031 m/s²).

Given:

Mass of the object m = 3.95 kg

ω=1.65 rad/s

Radius of the circle = 2.95 m

a)

new position vector in vector form

=R cos1.65 î  + R sin 1.65 j

= 2.95 cos1.65 î  +2.95 sin1.65 j

= 2.95 x 0.07912 î + 2.95 x 0.9968 j

r = 0.233404 î + 2.94056j

b)

Angular Displacement = θ₀ = 9.10 rad

9.10 radian = 180/π× 9/10 degree

= 521.391°

=521.391°- 360°

=161.391°

This will lie in second quadrant.

Angle made with positive x-axis

=161.391°

c)

Velocity

v = ω R

= 1.65 x 2.95

=4.8675 m/s

d)

It is moving in a direction making 161.391° with positive x-direction.

e)

Acceleration will be centripetal acceleration.

= v²/R

=(4.8675)² / 2.95

=23.6925562 / 2.95

=8.031 m/s²

f) Position, Velocity and Acceleration graph:

Learn more about Angular displacement here:

brainly.com/question/17030699

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Answer 2

a) New position vector is r = 0.233404 î + 2.94056j m

b) Lies in second quadrant at 161.391°

c) Velocity =4.8675 m/s

d) It is moving in a direction making 161.391° with positive x-direction.

e) Acceleration will be centripetal acceleration (8.031 m/s²).

Given:

Mass of the object m = 3.95 kg

ω=1.65 rad/s

The radius of the circle = 2.95 m

a) new position vector in vector form

 r =R cos1.65 î  + R sin 1.65 j

 r = 2.95 cos1.65 î  +2.95 sin1.65 j

 r = 2.95 x 0.07912 î + 2.95 x 0.9968 j

 r = 0.233404 î + 2.94056j

b) Angular Displacement = θ₀ = 9.10 rad

9.10 radian = 180/π× 9/10 degree

 = 521.391°

 = 521.391°- 360°

 =161.391°

This will lie in the second quadrant.

Angle made with the positive x-axis =161.391°

c) Velocity

   v = ω R

   v = 1.65 x 2.95

   v = 4.8675 m/s

d) It is moving in a direction making 161.391° with positive x-direction.

e) Acceleration will be centripetal acceleration.= v²/R

   =(4.8675)² / 2.95

   =23.6925562 / 2.95

   =8.031 m/s²

f) Position, Velocity, and Acceleration graph:

Learn more about vector quantity here: brainly.com/question/21797532

#SPJ1