Answer:
Reserve requirements – Reserve requirement increases to decrease the money supply or vice versa.
Open-market activities – the Fed sell the securities to reduce money supply or purchase it to increase the money supply.
Discount rates – Decrease the discount rate to increase the money supply or vice versa.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve increases or decreases the money supply by using various tools. So in the case of the reserve requirement, the bank increases the percentage of reserve requirement if the Fed wants to decrease the money supply and to increase the money supply it reduces the reserve requirements. In the case of open market operations, the Fed sells securities and bonds in the market in order to reduce the supply of money or to decrease the supply of money it buys the securities from the market.
In the case of a discount rate, the Fed reduces the discount rate to increase the money supply because reducing the discount rate will induce the banks to give more loans. But to decrease the money supply, the Fed increases the discount rate because an increase in the discount rate reduces the ability of banks to give loans.
I would think the answer is C.
Answer:
<h2>The correct answer here would be option a. given in the answer choices or earn a positive economic profit if price is greater than ATC(Average Total Cost).</h2>
Explanation:
- Monopolistically competitive market is a particular type of market structure characterized by multiple number of firms producing and selling various differentiated products in the market.
- Monopolistically competitive firms usually have higher pricing and market power than a perfectly competitive market structure but less than the purely monopolistic market structure with only one seller.
- Since,the monopolistically competitive firms have limited market and pricing power as they sell differentiated products or services,they can evidently charge or set a price for their products or services greater than the Average Total Cost or ATC and earn positive economic profit in the market.
- However,due to presence of partial market competition or rivalry, any economic profit earned by the firms in the short run would attract more number of firms to enter the market in the long run until the chance of probability of earning any further economic profit is completely diminished.
Answer:
The answer is participative leadership (option C)
Explanation:
Participative leadership is a style of management that welcomes input, ideas and observations from employees before the company embarks on or adopt a decision.
In other words, this kind of leadership which is also known as democratic leadership provide employees with key and vital information on issues regarding a company's welfare and invite them to make inputs regarding what course of action should be taken.