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Tom [10]
2 years ago
8

Fatty acids that are necessary for proper health but cannot be synthesized by the body are called ________ fatty acids.

Biology
1 answer:
PtichkaEL [24]2 years ago
3 0

Fatty acids that are necessary for proper health but cannot be synthesized by the body are called gluconeogenesis fatty acids.

<h3>What is gluconeogenesis?</h3>
  • The process of producing glucose (sugar) from lipid (fat) or protein breakdown products, as well as from its own breakdown products.
  • Gluconeogenesis primarily takes place in liver or kidney cells.
  • The process of producing glucose in the body from non-carbohydrate precursors is known as gluconeogenesis.
  • New glucose is produced by biosynthesis, not through the ingestion of carbohydrates.
  • Lactate, pyruvate, glycerol (fat), and certain amino acids can all be converted into glucose (protein).
  • Both the kidneys and the liver engage in glucose synthesis.
  • Between meals, gluconeogenesis meets the need for plasma glucose.
  • The hormones that cause diabetes encourage the production of glucose (glucagon, growth hormone, epinephrine, and cortisol).
  • Glycerol, lactate, propionate, and a few amino acids are examples of gluconeogenic substrates.

Learn more about gluconeogenesis here:

brainly.com/question/13895901

#SPJ1

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Explanation:

<u>The progeny which are in highest ratio represent parental plants.</u>

Here in the given question, 3 out of 8 progeny are tall, green, round and 3 out of 8 progeny are dwarf, green, round which are the highest in number so they represent parental plants. The reason behind this is that during crossing over only two non-sister chromatids undergo crossing over while two other parental chromosomes remain intact. Out of the 4 chromosome types, 2 remain the same which will result in the same type of genotype of off-springs as of parents. So even if there is 100% chance of crossing over between non sister chromatids still only 50% will be recombinants rest of the 50% will represent parental type.

Another case may be when two genes are very near to each other then it is quite possible that the genes may not undergo crossing over at all in that case there will be no recombinants at all.

So, it simply means that parentals > recombinants or the progeny which are highest in number represent parentals.

In case of unlinked genes, parentals = recombinants.  But, <u>recombinants can never be greater than parentals.</u>

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