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solmaris [256]
3 years ago
9

The proximal end of the radius illustrates the relationship of form and function. The cup-like surface of the radial head articu

lates with the rounded shape of the capitulum.
This forms a joint that allows for _____.
Biology
1 answer:
Ksivusya [100]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>The rotational motion of the forearm</h2>

Explanation:

  • The two large bones of the forearm, one being the Ulna and the other is radial bone or radius.
  • The Radius is larger in size than the Ulna.
  • Radius is prism shaped, little curved longitudinally long bone.
  • The part of two joints known as elbow and wrist comprised the Radius.
  • Radius link with the capitulum of the humerus at the elbow region.
  • Radius forms a joint at the wrist region with the ulna bone.

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The chart shows information about four ecosystems. Ecosystem Data Ecosystem Average Year-Round Temperature (°F) Niche Diversity
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Answer:

b.( x )

Explanation:

yw

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In order for transcription to happen, DNA must
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Answer: <u>Unwind </u>

Explanation: Transcription is a process where a DNA strand is used to make a copy of mRNA. A complementary mRNA strand is made from the DNA strand. This mRNA is then later used to make proteins. In this process the junk information, present in DNA in form of introns is also spliced.

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Wann erfolgte der Wurzel der Pflanzen
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Answer:

Vor 416 bis 360 Millionen Jahren

Wurzeln waren eine frühe Entwicklung im Pflanzenleben und entwickelten sich an Land während der Devon-Zeit vor 416 bis 360 Millionen Jahren (Gensel et al., 2001; Raven und Edwards, 2001; Boyce, 2005; Kenrick, 2013).

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Entschuldigung, wenn das nicht geholfen hat

5 0
3 years ago
Cholesterol's main role in the membrane seems to be:
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

E) Improve membrane fluidity

Explanation:

Cholesterol constitutes the basic structural element of the skeleton of cell membranes. Without their reinforcement, the membranes would become extremely fluid and lose their consistency. Cholesterol is found in the esterified membranes in its hydroxyl group (OH): with fatty acids, mainly oleic and linoleic, or as cholesterol sulfate. The cholesterol-sulfate polar group is disposed on one of the faces of the membrane that interacts with other polar groups in that area, while its bulky hydrophobic portion is embedded between the apolar parts of the lipids that form the membrane skeleton and They fulfill many other functions, among which the reduction in the permeability of protons and sodium ions, and their participation in signal transmission. Cholesterol is also essential in phagocytosis processes carried out by cells to capture many nutrients and, in general, for the function of cleaning up organic waste produced by macrophages.

The membranes must have a fluid structure so that the integrated proteins can move "horizontally" to interact with their ligands and with other proteins. The fluidity is given by unsaturated fat. With the excess of saturated fat, the membranes become rigid, but only with the necessary unsaturated fat the membranes are extremely fluid and very sensitive to temperature changes. Cholesterol stabilizes the structure of the membranes; In order for them to have the correct structure, they must have the correct proportions of saturated, unsaturated fats and cholesterol. The membranes produced in the laboratory without cholesterol are unstable to temperature changes, drastically modifying their fluidity against the small temperature changes that occur in the physiological range.

In addition to its functions in cell membranes, cholesterol is an important product that metabolism uses as a raw material to make other compounds:

*Bile salts

*Sex hormones

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*Vitamin D (Calciferol)

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3 years ago
Small, uncharged substances enter and leave the cell membrane through the process of
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Simple Diffusion Across the Cell (Plasma) Membrane. The structure of the lipid bi-layer allows small, uncharged substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, and hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, to pass through the cell membrane, down their concentration gradient, by simple diffusion.

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