Answer:energy
Explanation:all activities of life including physical and chemical require energy to proceed
The variables are defined as the factors in an experiment, which are liable to change. The variable can be dependent or independent. The Independent variable is a variable, which is unaffected by the changes in the other variables.
In this case, the brand of the food Shara feeds to the rats is independent factor, but it is changes in the system, so, it is an independent variable.
The effect on the weight of the rat is dependent on the brand of food they are consuming. So, the weight of rats is dependent variable.
The energy transformations that occur in the given devices are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
<h3>What is energy transformation?</h3>
Energy transformation refers to the processes by which one form of energy is transformed into another form.
The law of conservation of energy guides the various energy transformations that occur in the universe.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
The energy transformations that occur in the given device are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
In conclusion, energy transformations occur according to the law of conservation of energy.
Learn more about energy transformations at: brainly.com/question/382594
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Muscles need much more energy. Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell and produces all of the ATP that a cell needs. The more mitochondria there is, the more energy that is produced
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