Answer:
C. subject to review by higher levels of management in order to prevent the budgets from becoming too loose.
Explanation:
Self-imposed budgets typically are subject to review by higher levels of management in order to prevent the budgets from becoming too loose.
Self-imposed budget also known as the participative budget is a type of budget where individuals having responsibility for controlling costs, prepares their own budget estimates and present them to the top level of management for review.
An annual rate of return is the amount of loss or gain made through an investment in a yaear based on the percentage of intial investment.
In this case, since the quarterly divident is $1, in one year it would be:
$1 x 4 = $4
So, the annual rate of return would be $4 / $80 x 100% = 2%
Answer:
C) used to record an adjustment to Bad Debt Expense for the year ending December 31, 2021.
Explanation:
Retained earnings account cannot be adjusted after December 31 (or whenever the balance must be done), but bad debt expense can be adjusted, specially if it increases.
Generally a company estimates it bad debt expense, the different methods used to estimate bad debts (allowance, percentage or aging methods) are used more commonly than the direct write-off method. But as every estimate, they can be close to reality or not.
E.g. some companies might have a very important client that represents a large portion of their credit sales, and if suddenly that large client that had always paid on time defaults, that event must be included in the balance sheet since the bad debts expense will increase significantly.
