Answer:
Opportunity costs are defined as the additional costs or benefits lost from choosing one activity or investment over another alternative. It is a relative concept because you cannot be 100% sure that the other investments or activities would have yielded a specific gain.
For example, when you calculate the economic cost of starting your own business, you consider your current salary as an opportunity cost. But what happens if you get fired (or the company closes), your opportunity cost would have been $0? Or how can you exactly measure your future salaries? Maybe in a couple of years you get promoted to manager, or maybe not?
The same applies to economies, since the opportunity cost of producing certain tradable goods is not always fixed, it might decrease or increase due to productivity or efficiency changes. But in order to calculate or determine we must include the most probable option.
In microeconomics, a strictly convex production possibilities frontier function must include a combination of both goods. In strict convexity, the second derivative f''(x) ˃ 0, so the PFF curve cannot be straight, it must have a slope.
When we calculate the opportunity costs of PPF, we usually try to determine which product has the lowest opportunity cost, but that is not an interior solution because both goods are not being produced (the curve is not strictly convex). On a strictly convex curve, as you approach the extremes the opportunity cost of producing one good is high, but on the center the opportunity cost is much lower.
Answer:
C. Limited Liability Company
Explanation:
Limited liability company has this characteristic where as the name suggests the liability is limited to the value of contribution made in the firm. The personal property of any partner cannot be attached to any person, in order to save the partners from being personally liable to firm's creditors.
This provision is not present in general partnership form, as the liability is not limited up to the amount of contribution, rather the partners are personally held liable for any creditors in case the partnership firm fails.
Corporation is for huge number of partners and even expensive to form than the limited liability partnership.
Sole proprietorship offers an individual only to run the business, there are no partners allowed.
Thus, Friedo and Miriam shall form a limited liability partnership.
Answer:
The preparation is shown below:
Explanation:
The preparation of the month of June income statement for Crane Company is shown below:
Crane company
Income statement
Revenue
Service revenue $7,900
Total revenues $7,900 (A)
Less: Expenses
Supplies expense $1,155
Maintenance and repairs expense $690
Advertising expense $400
Utilities expense $210
Salaries and wages expense $1,100
Total revenues $3,555 (B)
Net income $4,345 (A- B)
And, the preparation of the retained earning statement is presented below
Crane company
Retained Earning statement
For the month of June
Beginning balance of retained earning $0
Add: Net income $4,345
Less: Cash Dividend paid -$1,738
Ending balance of retained earning $2,607
A-land
comprises all naturally occurring resources
Answer: $49.05
Explanation:
The call was purchased at $3.05 and the strike price at expiration is $46. The total expenses at expiration is:
= 46 + 3.05
= $49.05
To make a profit, the stock price will have to be above $49.05 which makes it the breakeven point.
<em>Option not included. </em>